How to get rid of a night cough in an adult

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Why there is a night cough in an adult: the main reasons

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Cough itself is not a disease. It's just a symptom. His appearance can say that the body is fighting infection. It happens both during the day and at night. Sometimes a person during the day feels fine, and at night can not fall asleep because of severe attacks of coughing. It can provoke the beginning catarrhal diseases, and the person in a horizontal position can not completely clear his throat. At night, all processes slow down. Slime does not resolve, but accumulates and this causes buhikanie.

Destination in case of disease

night cough in adult cause

It performs the protective function of the body, which appears as a result of a disease or the presence of a foreign body inside the person's airways. It manifests itself in the form of jerky exhalations, which contribute to the removal of infection or sputum. Buhykanie helps the bronchi to clear and protects the patient from suffocation.Sudden occurrence of a cough may indicate the ingress of an alien body into the body, and if it does not go out by itself, you should immediately consult a doctor.

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Prolonged seizures, lasting for two weeks, mean that the cough passes into acute form, and if there is a protracted option - more than two months, it means that he moved to chronic.

A night cough that does not recur during the day can indicate serious illness. Therefore, it is necessary to establish the diagnosis accurately, and according to it to conduct treatment. It may be that it is caused by an allergic reaction to bedding. For example, down in the pillow. And then when it is replaced, there will be a night phenomenon.

night cough in an adult

Cough begins when mucous respiratory organs are irritated. After removing the cause of their occurrence, there will be a buzzing. And in order to understand which of them caused it, we must first determine the type of cough. It can be unproductive and damp.

Why does a dry cough appear at night?

This kind of buxing itself is fraught with danger. At night, attacks of an unproductive cough can lead to apnea. And the process of coughing brings unpleasant sensations, accompanied by nausea, shortness of breath, and sometimes suffocating.

The reason for this can be:

  • obstructive bronchitis (here symptoms and treatment of obstructive bronchitis in adults are described);obstructive bronchitis

    In the picture - lungs with obstructive bronchitis

  • defeat pleura in tuberculosis;
  • bronchial asthma;
  • heart failure;
  • problems in the field of gastroenterology;
  • pneumonia;
  • respiratory chlamydia and mycoplasmosis;
  • whooping cough;
  • allergy.allergy in an adult cough

Negative effects on the body of the latter can lead to a fit of coughing with suffocation, which is due to a lack of oxygen and often results in a loss of consciousness. This often occurs in people with asthma. Her pathogens can be all around: dust, fluff, plant pollen or insect bites.

Night cough with cardiac dysfunction is accompanied by shortness of breath, as well as an accelerated heartbeat. If it is associated with a malfunction in the work of the gastrointestinal tract, then his attacks will be caused by irritation nerve endings of the esophagus and airway membranes, in which there may be acid content stomach.

Also, the appearance of a cough may be affected by overdried air in a room where a person sleeps. Then you need to buy a special humidifier, so that it does not happen again.

If the cause is cardiovascular disease, then they can be accompanied by shortness of breath, with the nasolabial triangle becoming bluish.

The appearance of a night cough can also cause the localization of malignant neoplasms or pulmonary tuberculosis. Because of the ingress of foreign bodies in the form of coarsely dispersed dust or grains, which were deposited in the throat and began to affect its mucous membranes. It can be caused by aortic dilatation or enlarged lymph nodes.

The nature of dry buhikaniya can tell the cause of the disease. So, if you cough:

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  • loud and similar to barking a dogTrachea or larynx;
  • frequent coughsIrritation of the pleura;
  • whooping coughwith a noise and the urge to vomit - whooping cough;
  • sharp boutsPleurisy or acute tracheobronchitis;
  • bitonal buzzing- inflammation of the lymph nodes (often occurs in smokers);
  • reflex attacks outside the respiratory system- Disease of the ears;
  • stubborn coughspeaks about the problems in the lungs (pneumoconiosis, tuberculosis, collagenosis and sarcoidosis);
  • whistlingoccurs with bronchial asthma;
  • stiffindicates a pathology in the region of the bronchi.

For the correct diagnosis of a cough, it is necessary to take into account the accompanying symptoms and the environment of the patient.

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Possible treatment of green sputum with cough: http://prolor.ru/g/simptomy-g/zelenaya-mokrota-pri-kashle.html.

Causes of a damp cough in the middle of the night

With acute inflammation of the throat, there is a buildup of mucus and a person begins to reflexively get rid of it. This is causing a productive cough. It often appears as a continuation of the dry kind, and lasts much longer than the previous one. With a protracted phenomenon can go into a chronic form.

It can cause the following diseases:

  • focal pneumonia;
  • breakthrough abscess in the lung;
  • viral diseases;
  • tuberculosis;
  • stress;
  • ARVI;
  • rhinitis (here you can read about the treatment of chronic rhinitis at home);
  • pleuropneumonia;
  • breakthrough of the hepatic abscess;
  • genyantritis (the reference describes drops in the nose with sinusitis and sinusitis);
  • trachea or heart swelling;
  • Gastrointestinal diseases;
  • oncological diseases of the respiratory system;
  • sinusitis (read what antibiotics to drink with sinusitis).

The video tells about the causes of a night cough in an adult:

Depending on the type of sputum, you can determine which disease caused it.

So, if it is scant and viscous, then the cause is bronchitis, asthma or tracheitis.

Slime, accompanied by fetid odor, appears as a result of breakthrough of lung abscess. Her color can also tell you about the alleged disease. So, the yellow-orange color of mucus may indicate pleuropneumonia. And if it shows blood splittings and along with a cough there is chills and fever, then this indicates the course of tuberculosis or the presence of oncological pathology. In viral diseases, dizziness, vomiting and high fever can occur simultaneously with a wet cough. By reference, you can read more about the causes, if you cough up yellow sputum.

If a cough with mucus secretion is the only symptom that is not accompanied by anything, it indicates an inflammatory process in the lungs or the course of tuberculosis.in adult tuberculosis

The acute form often appears on the background of acute respiratory disease. Prolonged may indicate pertussis, rhinitis, or sinusitis. A prolonged wet cough at night should be treated only as prescribed by the doctor, this is not the case when it can be delayed with his treatment.

Even knowing the cause of its occurrence, you do not need to put a definitive diagnosis yourself. It is better to provide doctors who, after observing the diagnostic algorithm: examinations, examinations, X-rays and endoscopic examinations will be able to prescribe the necessary treatment. If it is done on time, the consequences in the form of complications will be bypassed. Here you can read about the causes of a child's night cough.

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How to calm a cough: what to do at night in an adult at home

Coughing is a rather complex reflex. It arises from the contraction of the respiratory muscles and represents the ejection of air from the lungs.

Its appearance is promoted by stimuli affecting the pleura of the lungs, larynx, bronchi or trachea.

And the air coming out of this process, carries with it mucus, dust and pathogens. It turns out that the main purpose of coughing is the cleansing of the respiratory system from sputum.

Types of cough

Depending on the cause of the cough is:

  1. wet;
  2. dry.
types of coughDry cough develops in people suffering from the disorder of the trachea and bronchi, which occur pathological processes in the bifurcation of the bronchi and trachea, in which the air accumulates in the pleura and gases.

In addition, diffuse processes (cancer, pneumonitis, tuberculosis) and foreign matters that fall into the respiratory system contribute to the appearance of this symptom.

A wet cough occurs when slime accumulates, including pus and blood. It will calm down if all the liquid is removed.

In addition, the cough is differentiated by the time of appearance. Therefore, it happens:

  • the morning;
  • evening;
  • night.

Morning cough almost always signals the presence of a chronic inflammatory process. He often chases smokers. In addition, such a symptom occurs with a lung abscess, when there is purulent melting of lung tissue, bronchiectasis (suppuration of the bronchi) and tuberculosis.

Evening cough often develops in bronchitis, pneumonia (inflammation of the lungs of an infectious nature).

But night cough is not always a sign of illness. Often - this is an enhanced tone of the vagus nerve, leading to spasmodic bronchus.

How at home to calm a strong dry cough in an adult?

How at home to calm a strong dry cough in an adult?To quickly get rid of such an unpleasant manifestation, you need to take funds based on codeine. These drugs calm the cough, but they are not recommended for more than 3 days.

Therefore, before using such medications you need to consult your doctor. In addition, if any reactions are detected, the use of the drug should be stopped. This is necessary to not worsen the general condition and prevent the development of an allergic reaction.

How to calm coughing attacks at night? If this symptoms provokes an allergic reaction or swelling of the respiratory system, then before bedtime you need take antihistamines that eliminate puffiness and prevent spasms (Suprastin, Tavegil, Loratidine). However, in the beginning, you should consult a doctor who will determine the dose and regimen.

Still, to quickly quench a strong dry cough that occurs at night, use expectorants. In this case, often applied Mukoltin. So, 3-4 tablets are dissolved in 250 ml of water and drunk during the day.

If a dry violent cough occurs at night due to overdried air in the room, then you need to humidify the room with an air humidifier.

At the same time the bedroom needs to be constantly ventilated and to do it wet cleaning.

Treatment of cough with folk remedies

Treatment of cough with folk remediesDry and strong cough in an adult can be cured without the use of medicines even at home. Thus, you can use the recipes offered by folk medicine.

To prepare an effective antitussive syrup, it is necessary to heat the sugar and dissolve it in boiled water. No less effective assistants are medicinal herbs, from which they prepare all sorts of curative decoctions. It is worth noting that they should always be drunk in a warm form.

Moreover, dry cough can be treated with a recipe based on Borjomi mineral water and milk. To do this, mix the water and milk (0.5 liters). The agent is drunk in a warm form throughout the day.

In addition, for preventive purposes, you must constantly moisturize the air. After all, if it is dry, then the airways will dry out, resulting in cracks in them, into which I get harmful microbes that provoke the appearance of various diseases.

Another dry debilitating cough is treated with the following recipes:

  1. 2 tbsp. l. Vegetable oil is combined with 100 ml of boiling water and a pinch of salt. The received product is drunk at one time in small sips.
  2. Ginger rub the grater and squeeze the juice from the weighed mass, which is stirred from 1 h. l. honey. The mixture is drunk at one time.
  3. Egg yolk (whipped) is combined with 1 tbsp. l. honey and hot vegetable oil. The medicine is drunk before bedtime in a hot form.
  4. Adults can get rid of unproductive cough with the help of fresh mulled wine (red wine, honey, citrus, spices).

But how to calm a dry cough, if it is very strong? In this case, the following recipes of traditional medicine will help.

So, 3 tbsp. l. 500 ml of boiled water are poured into the linden. Decoction insists for half an hour and drink thrice a day before eating a quarter of a glass.

In addition, 30 minutes before eating, you need to dissolve honey. It is also useful to make inhalations with the addition of coniferous aroma oils.

In addition, dry cough can be eliminated with cranberries. For this, the berries are mixed with sugar (:) and insisted 24 hours. It is drunk before meals for 1 hour. l. four times a day.

Also, the cough reflex can be suppressed with the help of garlic, cooked in milk. For this purpose, one onion is poured with 200 ml of milk and boiled. Then add 1 tbsp. l. honey. The received medicine is drunk three times a day for 1 hour. l. before eating.

From the perspiration in the throat well helps onions with sugar. So, the ground bulb is mixed with 2 tbsp. l. sugar and insist 5 hours. The resulting juice is taken four times a day for 1 hour. l. 30 minutes before meals.

Moreover, you can get rid of dry night cough with raspberry syrup. To do this, 200 g of raspberries are grinded from 100 g. Sahara. The medicine is insisted 24 hours, take 1 tbsp. l. before eating. The video in this article will help you figure out some of the recipes in cough treatment.

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How to get rid of a cough: how and what to cure quickly at home

A strong cough not only causes a person uncomfortable feelings, but also threatens his life.

Unfortunately, the characteristic cold symptoms, such as fever and rhinitis, are eliminated much easier than a cough in an adult who may not go through the twentieth day after the onset of the illness.

How quickly cure cough? Which method of therapy will be most effective: traditional or non-traditional?

And what therapeutic measures are better to conduct to remove productive and unproductive cough in adults?

Factors of cough

Factors of coughA strong cough is a defense of the body, resulting from a bacterial or chemical attack. Its main manifestations are inflammation of the respiratory system, when the mucous membrane swells, the temperature or mechanical irritation.

In the nasopharynx of each person there are special glands. Each day they secrete about 2-2.5 ml of a slippery substance, which is necessary for free breathing.

Due to the effects of any allergens or high temperature, these discharges become more dense. Streful sputum is not eliminated from the respiratory system completely, blocking the way, thereby inhibiting the natural respiratory process. As a result, a reflex is triggered - a cough, in which the body removes excess mucus from the bronchi.

The causes of this symptom are not always associated with the presence of colds. In addition to these diseases, such a reflex appears in such diseases:

  1. allergy;
  2. stagnation of blood in a small circle of blood circulation;
  3. failures in the work of the gastrointestinal tract;
  4. CNS disease.

But how to get rid of a dry cough? First you need to understand its nature and only then go to the pharmacy and buy an effective medication. By the way, antitussive medicines are divided into 3 groups:

  • calming - lower its intensity;
  • mucolytics - dilute sputum;
  • expectorant drugs - increase cough.

Types of cough

Cough can be unproductive (without excreta) and productive (with sputum discharge). Often, bronchial asthma, pharyngitis and bronchitis accompanies a dry cough without excretion of mucus.

If the hoarse voice joins this symptom, it indicates the development of catarrhal tracheitis or laryngitis.

Unproductive cough must necessarily be translated into productive, due to which excess mucus exits the respiratory tract. In addition, it is important not to disregard the color and nature of the discharge.

So, with bronchial asthma, mucus that does not have color is excreted. For bronchopneumonia is characteristic - purulent sputum, heart failure - rusty, bacterial infection - green and yellow.

Treatment

How to cure cough with medicines? The following are the best ones:

  1. Tusuprex;
  2. Sinecod;
  3. Glaucine;
  4. Libexin.
BromhexineStill effective means are medicines based on thermopsis and pecacuana. To normalize the process of sputum excretion, you can dissolve the pills Doctor Mom and lollipops with sage. For cleansing the lungs, use Halixol, Bromhexine and Mukaltin.

Even a strong cough can be cured with herbal preparations. So, with inflammation of the bronchi, I recommended myself well "Breastfeeding No. 2". Among other things, it has moderate spasmolytic activity.

Treatment with folk remedies contributes to a speedy recovery, alleviating an irritated throat. Herbal decoctions and infusions should take a couple of a day for 0.5 cup.

In addition, in order to translate an unproductive cough from adult to productive, you need to take a drug - Libexin.

If a strong cough prevents sleep at night, and in the chest and throat there are sensations of "scratching then its It is necessary to treat with antitussive agents that normalize the process of sputum excretion and inhibit cough reflex. In addition, you can resolve lollipops with sage, take pills or drink syrup Broncholitin.

To obtain a more rapid result, medication should be supplemented with a plentiful drink. So, warm tea or herbal tea should be drunk after three hours every day.

How to get rid of cough at home if it is wet? In 250 ml of warm water it is necessary to dissolve 1 tbsp. l of sea salt. The resulting solution is digested three times a day.

To make the allocation less stringy, which will allow them to quickly withdraw from the body, you need to eliminate the causes of their occurrence. After all, in the process of withdrawing sputum from the bronchi and lungs, the products of decomposition of inflamed tissues are removed.

If the factors of abundant sputum production are not eliminated, such an unpleasant symptom as a cough in an adult will arise constantly. When the reasons are in the presence of ARD antibiotics to take is inexpedient, so enough therapy with antitussives.

But how to cure a cough with pneumonia or bronchitis? In this case, first of all it is necessary to drink antibiotics, since the main task of therapy is to eliminate pathogens. However, any antibacterial agent has a lot of side effects, so before using it is important to conduct a full examination.

How quickly cure cough with poorly secreted sputum? In this case, the doctor prescribes medicines that dilute the secretions:

  • Bromhexine;
  • Lazolvan;
  • Acetylcysteine;
  • Ambroxol.

After applying these medications, an adult cough takes place within an hour. Moreover, such drugs improve the functioning of the bronchi and have an anti-inflammatory effect.

Treatment of an allergic cough

At the beginning of the development of the patient's illness, a common cold and a slight cough disturb, but later everything can develop into bronchial asthma. This disease, like allergic bronchitis, has an adverse effect on the quality of life of a person, which in some cases ends in a fatal outcome.

A severe cough with allergy occurs in cases when the mucosa becomes inflamed:

  • bronchi (bronchitis);
  • nasopharynx (pharyngitis);
  • trachea (tracheitis).
bronchitisHow to cure a cough that is allergic? On the 1st-5th day of therapy, nasal sprays are used to eliminate irritation in the glands.

In addition, the doctor prescribes an antihistamine. And as an antiallergic drug is most often appointed Bronchin.

However, the best way to get rid of allergies is to exclude all possible pathogens from the diet. At the same time before going to bed it is necessary to ventilate the room, and to sleep better in a cool room.

Moreover, it is important to constantly carry out a wet cleaning. And, if necessary, it is necessary to minimize contact with domestic animals if there is an allergy to wool.

Preferably a couple of times a day rinse your mouth and throat with warm water. This procedure is preferably carried out when returning from the street.

And for preventive purposes several times a day you need to wash your nose and nasopharynx.

Treatment of cough in the home

Althaeus is a unique plant that allows you to cure kalish from any person. It envelops and softens the bronchial mucosa, facilitates the sputum and removes irritation. This folk remedy can be used with a dry and moist cough.

In addition, eliminate perspiration in the throat with the help of oregano and thyme. These plants have antimicrobial and expectorant action.

In general, the treatment of folk remedies is very diverse. After all, today's non-traditional medicine offers a lot of recipes that allow you to quickly and painlessly eliminate most of the manifestations of colds.

How to cure a cough, using the advice of traditional medicine? To do this, you can use a recipe based on honey, lemon and glycerin. First, you should boil one lemon for at least 10 minutes on a small fire.

Then the citrus should be cut and squeezed out of it juice, to which should be added honey and glycerin (2 tbsp. spoon). With a moderate cough, you should drink for 1 hour. l. medication twice a day. And if it is intense, then the drug is taken for 1 hour. l. according to a certain scheme:

  1. fasting sutra;
  2. before dinner;
  3. After dinner;
  4. before bedtime.

In addition, a strong cough can be treated with radish. To do this, the vegetable needs to be crushed and then squeezed out the juice using gauze. In the resulting juice should be added honey and take 1-2 tablespoons. l. at night and before eating.

In addition, it is possible to prepare an antitussive drug based on onions. To this end, you need to grind the vegetable, and then mix it with sugar (400 g), pour in 1 000 ml of water and cook for an hour.

After the product should be allowed to cool and mix it with honey (50 g). Such a medicine should be stored in a closed glass bottle or jar. It is taken after eating up to 6 spoons a day.

Inhalation

Coughing with an adult can testify not only about the course of banal cold, pneumonia, bronchial asthma or bronchitis. Still this symptom can be shown at illnesses of heart and a central nervous system. Therefore, before treating it with folk remedies, you need to consult a doctor.

But it should be remembered that inhalation treatment for cough is prohibited in some cases. Such therapy is effective in ARVI, ARI and their complications:

  • bronchitis;
  • pharyngitis;
  • laryngitis.
inhalation treatmentIn what cases are inhalations indicated for coughing? The most effective and fast method for non-productive coughing is inhalation treatment, which removes throat irritation.

For this, you can buy a nebulizer or a compressor inhaler in a pharmacy. The medicinal substance in such a facility is the smallest particles, not the steam that the patient breathes during home procedures. However, it should be noted that such inhalers are often used in the treatment of the lower respiratory tract.

If you need to warm the upper airways, then you can breathe a healing steam over the pan, covering yourself with a towel. Steam inhalations are most effective in ARI and other disorders in the functioning of the upper respiratory tract. However, this procedure is prohibited if the temperature is increased.

In the process of contact with warm and moist air, sputum is liquefied, its rheological characteristics are improved and cough is facilitated. But it should be noted that moistening the dried out sediments will lead to an increase in its quantity.

Consequently, steam inhalations can provoke obstruction of the respiratory system. It should be remembered that if there is no congestion of the mucus in the respiratory tract, then there is no need for such treatment.

How quickly to cure cough with inhalation and how to do it? Optimal water temperature - from 30 to 40 degrees, if it is higher, then it will burn painfully.

Lean over the container with the steam you need not lower than 20 cm, and steam should be inhaled by the mouth. The duration of the procedure is 5-10 minutes.

The number of procedures per day - no more than six times. After the inhalation, you can not go out into the fresh air for another 40 minutes, eat, drink and talk.

Before applying this method of treatment with folk remedies, it is important to make sure that there is no allergy. So, to remove irritation in the throat and bronchi, you need to take 5 parts of warm water (40 degrees) and dissolve a spoonful of honey in it. Healing vapors can be inhaled with the nose and mouth.

In 1000 ml of boiling water dissolve 2 tbsp. l. baking soda. This procedure does not cause allergic manifestations, it is most effective for bronchitis and bronchial asthma.

Two st. l. Sage herbs are poured into a glass of boiled water. Then everything is insisted 20 minutes in a closed container, after which you can proceed to the procedure.

For the next inhalation you need the following components:

  1. two hours. l. eucalyptus leaves;
  2. 1 tablet of validol;
  3. briquette of pine extract (1/4);
  4. garlic mush (1 h. l.).

All ingredients are poured into boiling water. Then you need to wait until the medicine is fed and you can carry out the procedure.

Oil or eucalyptus leaves are placed in a deep container. A horn is folded from the cardboard, the wide end of which tightly presses against the edges of the dishes, and through the narrow edge the patient should inhale the vapors for 15-20 minutes.

Compresses

Compresses are a universal antitussive. There are many recipes for their preparation based on various ingredients. Cough drops are:

  • alcohol;
  • cold;
  • oil;
  • hot.

The simplest warm compress of a cough is made on the basis of water, apple cider vinegar and honey, in the ratio:. Further in the received solution the napkin which is applied to a throat and a breast is wetted.

On top of everything covered with polyethylene and wrapped in a warm blanket or scarf. Such a compress should be done at the first manifestations of a cough. The duration of the procedure is 20 minutes.

The video in this article will help to consolidate the information received and find out what are the recipes from the cough.

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How to get rid of coughing attacks at night

How to get rid of coughing attacks at night

Attacks of night coughs cause a lot of inconvenience. The person, being in a horizontal position, can not cough well. The reason lies in the slowing down of all processes, as a result of which sputum accumulates in the lungs.

You will need

  1. - warm milk or a decoction;
  2. - antitussives;
  3. - inhalation.

Instructions

  1. Various factors can become the reasons for this phenomenon. For example, excessively dry or cold air in the room. But also nocturnal seizures appear in certain diseases: sinusitis, rhinitis, pharyngitis, asthma, infection, whooping cough, tonsillitis, allergic reaction, gastroesophageal reflux and others. As a rule, treatment of the underlying disease leads to the disappearance of coughing attacks at night.
  2. To calmly spend the night without coughing, you should take antitussive drugs. But it is worth remembering that they are appointed only by a doctor after examining and studying the anamnesis. If cough is a symptom of an allergy, you need to drink a course of antihistamines that improve a person's condition.
  3. To relieve an attack, it is recommended to drink warm milk with honey or a decoction of herbs before going to bed. These drinks soften the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract and easily remove phlegm from the body. Helps to soothe mucous gruel from 1 tsp. honey and 1 tsp. butter. Dissolve the product, and then drink a small amount of warm milk.
  4. For rapid soothing of night cough, steam inhalations are effective. You can use special inhalers or breathe over the hot decoction of medicinal plants.
  5. Children of the first year are contraindicated with medications, since they can cause serious complications. When there are nocturnal coughing attacks, it is recommended to change the position of the body more often so that the sputum does not accumulate in the lungs. Under the head, you can put a pillow, which helps to get out of sputum.
  6. Effective infusion of nettle: pour 2 tablespoons. dry leaves with a glass of vodka and infuse for 10 days. Take the drug for every attack of 1 tbsp. Of course, this remedy is not suitable for cough treatment in children. A similar action is possessed by sage, but it is necessary to pour it with hot milk for 30-40 minutes.
  7. If you do not have any drugs at your fingertips, you can try the folk method: stand up straight and stretch your right arm for the maximum distance. After a short time, a fit of coughing should stop.

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Cough at night in an adult - reasons

cough at night for an adult reason

Periodic cleaning of the bronchi and lungs is a normal reaction of the body to the ingress of dust in them and the accumulation of various stimuli. An anxious symptom is an obsessive cough at night in an adult - the causes of this condition may be be non-hazardous, but more often this sign indicates pathological processes in respiratory ways.

Physiological causes of dry cough at night in an adult

Bronchi all the time allocate a small amount of secret, necessary to protect the respiratory organs from the penetration of viruses and pathogenic bacteria.

In the daytime, when a person is active and moves a lot, this liquid is distributed evenly, and its excess dissipates without a trace. At night, all processes in the body slow down, so excreting sputum is difficult. In addition, the horizontal position of the body contributes to its accumulation in the airways. Therefore, an easy and infrequent night coughing is quite a normal phenomenon, allowing to clear lungs and bronchi from excess secret.

Another physiological reason for the symptom in question is the improper humidity in the bedroom. If the air is too dry or oversaturated with water molecules, it can provoke irritation of the airways. To solve this problem, it is enough to buy a humidifier or to ventilate the room more often.

Causes of severe cough at night in an adult

When the described phenomenon arises regularly and is characterized by intensive attacks, a pathological process takes place. It can be associated with diseases of the respiratory system or occur in other organs.

In the first case, the causes of coughing most often are such diseases:

  • acute or chronic bronchitis;
  • whooping cough;
  • tracheitis;
  • sinusitis;
  • emphysema of the lungs;
  • pharyngitis;
  • ARVI;
  • foreign body in the respiratory tract;
  • pneumonia;
  • chronic obstructive pulmonary disease;
  • laryngitis;
  • rhinitis;
  • pleurisy;
  • open or closed tuberculosis;
  • abscess of the lung;
  • benign or malignant tumors of the respiratory tract;
  • inflammation of adenoids.

These pathologies can be accompanied by the separation of a different amount of sputum, by its color, abundance and consistency, the doctor usually draws conclusions about a preliminary diagnosis.

It is worth noting that the causes of attacks of severe dry or productive cough at night in an adult are not always associated with respiratory diseases. The symptom in question often indicates violations of the functioning of other organs and systems:

  • allergic reaction;
  • reflux esophagitis;
  • trauma, paralysis or inflammation of the vocal cords;
  • gastritis;
  • diseases of the heart muscle;
  • pathology of the liver and biliary tract;
  • metastases in the lungs;
  • Thyroid gland diseases.

Also, an attack can occur against the background of irritation of the respiratory system by cigarette smoke, thermal, chemical and mechanical factors. After their elimination, unpleasant symptoms will disappear.

Treatment of the causes of cough at night in an adult

To conduct adequate therapy of the described pathology, it is necessary to find out its true cause. It is impossible to establish the diagnosis independently, as this requires careful laboratory, instrumental and X-ray studies, not only respiratory, but also digestive, endocrine and cardiovascular system.

cough at night causesTherefore, for an obsessive or paroxysmal cough, with or without sputum, it is important to immediately consult a therapist and, if necessary, visit the following doctors:
  • pulmonologist;
  • gastroenterologist;
  • endocrinologist;
  • otolaryngologist;
  • allergist;
  • hepatologist.

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