Drugs for glaucoma

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Glaucoma is a disease that can lead to a complete loss of vision.To avoid this, it is necessary to provide timely treatment and to undergo the correct course of treatment. Drugs that can cure glaucoma are now quite a lot, they can relate to different pharmacological groups. Let's look into them in more detail.

Content

  • 1Application area
  • 2Features of preparations
  • 3List of drugs
  • 4Recommendations
  • 5Video
  • 6conclusions

Application area

Used such drops as a basis with a conservative method of treatment.They are able to reduce the intraocular pressure, keeping it at a normal level.

The medicine for glaucoma treats the atrophy of the optic nerve, which is responsible for good visual acuity.If it is not cured, then the patient first experiences narrowing and tunneling of the visible image. Over time, this condition worsens, and as a result, the patient may even go blind and never regain the ability to see.

The field of application of drugs from Glaucoma is the treatment of atrophy of the optic nerve.

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Features of preparations

To achieve the most positive and good result, you should lead a healthy lifestyle and have a proper daily routine.Also, to achieve the best effect, the following points should be observed:

  • Completely abandon the use of alcohol and cigarettes.
  • The room in which you are located should be well lit.
  • Spending time with a computer and a TV is no more than 2 hours.

If alcohol is used during the intake of drugs, then there will be no effect.Also, it is necessary to abandon excessive physical exertion, the severity of lifting is also prohibited.

If you do not comply with these recommendations, then sooner or later there will be an attack of glaucoma.

List of drugs

Let's dwell on some of the most common drugs that doctors prescribe most often:

  1. Timolol.It is able to reduce IOP due to a decrease in the formation of watery moisture, increasing its outflow. The initial effect is noticeable after 20 minutes after application. The peak of efficiency is observed in an hour or two. Within a day Timolol continues to act. Very suitable for the treatment of open-angle, secondary, uveal, aphakic glaucoma.
  2. Betoptik. Has the same effect as Timolol. These eye drops do not affect the size of the pupil. The most effective way to use eye drops is to treat and prevent open-angle glaucoma.
  3. Trusopt.These eye drops also have anti-glaucoma effects. Their peculiarity is that the effect on inflammation occurs at the local level. All components are processed by the kidneys and absorbed on the mucous membranes. Does not violate the natural size of the pupil, does not affect the clarity of vision in bright light.
  4. Pilocarpine. The medication is quickly absorbed and has an extremely rapid effect on glaucoma. However, with closed-angle glaucoma, this drug reduces the size of the pupil.

Each of these drugs is good in its own way in the treatment of glaucoma. The specialist will prescribe you a separate medicine or complex therapy.

Trusopt is used for the treatment of glaucoma

Use of the above eye drops should be performed under the guidance of a physician.

Recommendations

Antiglaucoma drugs have their effectiveness only when properly treated. To get rid of this chronic illness for a while and not to ruin your eyesight, you must adhere to the following rules and recommendations:

  • Carefully read the instructions for each drug.Pay special attention to contraindications and possible effects, because they can differ from each drug. It is important to know if you are allergic to any component that is part of the eye drops.
  • Do not self-medicate.Often, such measures lead to very disastrous consequences.
  • The drug should be prescribed only by a specialist.Do not use the advice of friends or acquaintances.
  • It is important to know that the drugs will not completely rid you of glaucoma, but just do not let the disease exacerbate the situation.
  • Usually such eye drops are instilled about two or three times a day.
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Exercises to restore vision with myopia are described in this article.

Perimetry or definition of fields of vision are described here.

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By observing these simple rules, you will improve your vision without any problems.

Recommendations must be observed when taking any medication. This will affect the good side of your health.

Video

conclusions

Antiglaucoma drugs will not be able to save you from the disease forever. They will be able to support it, not to spread and impair vision. But it is worth considering that only in this way you will save the remaining health of the eyes and do not let glaucoma bring your eyes to complete blindness. Comply with all prescriptions of doctors and recommendations for the best result. And remember that you can not in any case self-medicate.

Also read about the methods of treatment of iridocyclitis and uveitis.