Interni ječam na oku: opis i metode liječenja

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Barley on the eye is a common disease that affects men and women of different ages. It can occur against the background of a weakening of the immunity and take a long time, delivering unpleasant sensations and introducing a cosmetic defect. A more complex form of the problem - inner barley and its elimination can be somewhat difficult. Any person who has confronted her, it is important to know how to recognize the ailment and what steps can be taken.

Content

  • 1Definition of disease
  • 2Causes
  • 3Symptoms
  • 4Possible complications
  • 5Treatment
    • 5.1Medication
    • 5.2Surgically
    • 5.3People's means
  • 6Prevention
  • 7Video
  • 8conclusions

Definition of disease

Internal barley on the eye (meibomite) is a bacterial inflammation of the meibomian glands.Often occurs against the background of a violation of their work and can affect both the upper and lower eyelids. Usually occurs in a one-sided form, but can affect both eyes.The most common pathogen is staphylococcus aureus.

The manifestation of meibomite
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If the disease affects only one eye, it is important to comply with hygiene rules to prevent infection of the second.

The disease can develop and develop in acute or chronic form.

Causes

The occurrence of this disease often occurs against the background of deterioration of the state of immunity as an independent pathology or as a complication of others(e.g., blepharitis).

The most common reasons are:

  • Non-compliance with the basic rules of hygiene;
  • Hormonal disorders in the body;
  • Allergy;
  • Infection in contact with patients;
  • Contact with mucous membranes of dirt and dust;
  • Rosacea;
  • Dermatitis;
  • Improper wearing of contact lenses;
  • Autoimmune pathologies;
  • Diseases of the digestive system;
  • Viral, fungal and bacterial infections.

Symptoms

Symptoms of chronic and acute inner barley in the lower eyelid slightly differ from each other. The chronic form has the following symptoms:

  • Thickening of the tissues of the eyelid;
  • Enlargement of lymph nodes;
  • Redness, burning, pain;
  • Complications in the form of conjunctivitis;
  • Paste-like discharge.

In acute form, there are:

  • Puffiness;
  • Redness;
  • Strong pain sensations in the eyelid region (especially when pressing);
  • Purulent and transparent discharge;
  • Itching;
  • Lachrymation.

Possible complications

In the absence of timely treatment, the acute form of the disease can become chronic and will be difficult to treat.In addition, the following problems may occur:

  • ;
  • Abscess;
  • Visual and visual impairment;
  • Inflammation of meninges;
  • Thrombosis.

In case of inflammation, in no case should you try to squeeze out an abscess or cope with it yourself. Such manipulations are fraught with deterioration, infection of blood and even death.

Treatment

Treatment of internal barley may involve treatment with a set of medications or surgically - in advanced cases.

Medication

For the treatment of the disease most often prescribed:

  • Antimicrobial medications: eye drops Levomycetin, Sulfacil Sodium, Normax, Floxal; ointments: Erythromycin, Tetracycline.
  • Antibiotics and hormones: Sofraks, Maxitrol.
  • Anti-inflammatory drugs.
  • Vasculature.
    Levomycetin is used to treat barley

In addition, for elimination of pathology, vitamin complexes and agents that enhance immunity can be prescribed.

Before applying external medicines, all the excreta and crusts must be removed, and the eyes, face and hands should be washed. Contact lenses before the procedure must be removed.

Surgically

Surgical intervention in the treatment of the disease is required only if medication does not give the desired effect.In this case, under local anesthesia, an autopsy is performed and an abscess is removed. This operation does not need a suture. butTo prevent infection and complications during the rehabilitation period, special medications are prescribed.

People's means

One of the most useful antibacterial drugs of traditional medicine is aloe juice. With his help, make a compress and apply to the patient's eye. ATthe quality of the healing agent can be used in the hands plantain, as well as bee honey.

It is important to remember that traditional methods of treatment can not be used as alternative methods. Their use is recommended only as a supplement to the medical one.

Prevention

The basis of prevention is compliance with hygiene standards. In addition, it is recommended:

  • Limit the use of aggressive cosmetics;
  • In a timely manner, treat disease-provocateurs disease;
  • Use only personal hygiene products;
  • Follow the expiration date of make-up;
  • Avoid misuse of contact lenses.

To avoid re-infection, it is important to apply medicines without touching the mucosal dispenser.

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Removal of papillomas on the eyelids with medicamentous and cosmetological methods is described here.

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Video

conclusions

The inner barley of the century is a rather painful disease, which can seriously worsen the appearance and cause discomfort. In addition, the lack of proper treatment can aggravate the situation and even lead to blood poisoning. It is not very desirable to treat such pathology independently, but compliance with the prescription of a qualified doctor and basic hygiene rules can correct the situation in the shortest possible time.

Also read about how to treat external barley at home, and what drops can be used for the same purposes.