Do not pass cough with phlegm in an adult

Cough with phlegm

The appearance of coughing with all sorts of pulmonological diseases is a very common phenomenon, serving as an excuse for going to a specialist, to find out the causes and purpose of qualitative treatment.

The choice of the most effective drug for treating sputum cough is possible only if there is correctly diagnosed and the exact cause of a productive cough (cough with sputum ). In no case do not cough, because it can cause a violation of the respiratory organs, namely the lungs and bronchi.

Some people, in the measure of their lack of education, mistakenly believe that a regular paroxysmal cough with sputum discharge is a common thing that does not require definite treatment. People who regularly suffer this type of cough unfortunately do not pay any attention to it at all. This continues until the appearance of characteristic symptoms, for example, shortness of breath, sweating, weakness, sputum discharge with an admixture of blood, as well as a gradual loss of weight.

With such symptoms, constantly pay attention to the appearance of the sputum, that is, its consistency, as well as the smell and color of the separated. If the separated phlegm is clear and watery, then the viral agent acts as an irritant, or it is an allergic disease. If the separable yellow or greenish color is the result of penetration into the respiratory tract of a bacterial infection, for example, bronchitis or pneumonia. Sputum with the separation of mucus with an admixture of blood is the result of diseases such as tuberculosis, pneumonia and lung cancer. A wet cough can tell us about the presence of such a complex disease, a bronchial asthma or even worse - cystic fibrosis.

Only if you have all the information about the state of health, you can choose the necessary treatment.

The cause of coughing with phlegm can also be tobacco smoking, it is during smoking in the respiratory system that a large amount of mucus is released.

With productive cough, it is strictly forbidden to use antitussive drugs that prevent it from appearing at the level of the central nervous system, and can be used only under the supervision of the attending physician, in cases where there is a violation of outflow of sputum from bronchi.

A qualified specialist may prescribe expectorant medications. These are usually mucolytic drugs based on ambroxol (Ambrohexal, Flavamed, Lazolvan and Medox), guaifenesin (Tussin, Sinethos and Guaituussin), acetylcysteine (Mukobene, Mukoneks, Tussikom, Mukosolvin and Fluimutsil), carbocystene (Bronhokod, Mukodin, Fluvik and Fljuditek) and bromhexine (Bronhosan, Solvin, Fleganin, Bronchotil and Paxyrazole).

The mechanism of action of mucolytic drugs is to reduce the viscosity of the product to be separated by increasing its volume.

Expectorants are mostly made on the basis of plant components (Thoracic Gathering, Thoracic Elixir, Althea Syrup, Cough Medicine, Mucaltin, Evcabal, Eucalyptus Syrup Doctor Theissa). There are also funds based on chemical compounds. These drugs activate the cough and vomiting center.

For the treatment of cough with the formation of viscous hard to separate sputum, combined agents (with mucolytic and expectorant action simultaneously) can be recommended.

In the treatment of such diseases, it is necessary to follow exactly all the recommendations given to you by the doctor. Pay attention, the combination of expectorants with drugs that stop the attack of cough is an extremely rash and harmful act. A combined use of expectorants and mucolytics - is generally prohibited!

Updated on February 10, 2015

Cough with phlegm does not pass

Very often cough acts as a symptom of many diseases of the respiratory system. Usually, after taking the necessary measures to eliminate the disease, cough is also eliminated. Nevertheless, there are cases when the cough remains and for quite a long time brings trouble, it seems to have already cured the patient. With a similar development of events, a cough is called a protracted, chronic form. Similar definitions apply to a cough that occurs over a period of time longer than one month.

Cough with phlegm, causes

The first cause of cough with phlegm is smoking. This is explained by the fact that during the process of smoking in the respiratory tract, much mucus is produced, which is the reason for the formation of a large amount of sputum, which requires withdrawal from the body. In addition, smoking causes paralysis of the finest hairs that are in the airways, which, during normal body work, contribute to the production of sputum.

In addition, a cough with sputum is facilitated by various ailments, which include:

Asthma.The development of the disease is preceded by the appearance of a dry cough and some hoarseness, then gradually hoarseness intensifies and a cough with sputum appears. It is possible to form thick mucous secretions.

Chronic form of bronchitis.In this case, dry cough is produced by chronic airway disease blocked by the respiratory tract, over time it becomes a cough with phlegm, in which the pus is possible.

A common cold.In the case of this disease, coughing up phlegm containing mucus or a mixture of mucus and pus occurs.

External irritants.Increased mucus formation in the respiratory tract can occur by inhaling fragments of dust, paint and other substances that cause irritation. It is this irritation that causes a cough. Most often, such a reaction is observed in persons suffering from allergic diseases or sinusitis in a chronic form.

Lungs' cancer.A characteristic symptom that manifests itself at an early stage of this disease is a cough that goes into a chronic form, accompanied by blood veins and some sputum. Sputum may contain pus or a mixture of mucus and pus.

Pneumonia.The disease can be accompanied by a dry cough that goes into a cough with phlegm. There may be changes in the color of sputum, depending on which bacteria are present in it.

Tube shapea riculosis.It is possible to cough up a certain amount of sputum containing pus, mucus or blood.

An adult cough with phlegm

In adults, a cough with sputum is manifested when the body has a need for the withdrawal of very difficult to separate sputum. In order to solve this problem, there is a certain set of tools that need to be used only after consulting a specialist.

Cough with phlegm treatment

When a cough with phlegm occurs, it is advisable to take medications for expectoration: lazolvan, bromhexine, ambroben, ambromhexal. In passing, it is allowed to use medicinal plants that promote expectoration and relieve inflammation: syrup, pork collection, St. John's wort and Labrador tea.

Effective help with cough with sputum is provided by warming compresses, whose role is played by mustard plasters, cans, and also a dry black radish. From a radish it is possible to allocate juice and to accept it, combining in various proportions with sugar or honey.

A good therapeutic effect is the use of inhalations with the use of a nebulizer or a mechanical inhaler, with the addition of ambroben or propolin. Such inhalations are recommended to be carried out at least five times a day.

Cough sputum diffusion

During the whole period of the existence of medicine, certain rules have been recognized and deduced that help to recover, and in this particular case, those who are liquefying phlegm after coughing. These rules are quite simple:

- As much as possible to take liquid during the day - the liquid dries helps to normalize the body's water balance and at the same time contributes to the dilution of sputum. Cough is mitigated by the use of alkaline nutrition, based on mineral waters. The composition of these waters helps to simplify the process of isolating the mucus caused by the disease and speeds up the disposal of it. It is recommended to add vegetables and fruits to the diet.

- Dissolving sputum also causes inhalation with a solution of medical herbs. Used for this mixture of sage, thyme, chamomile, mother and stepmother on one tablespoon of each element. The whole composition is poured with boiling water and insisted for an hour, after which a teaspoon of soda and eucalyptus oil is added. Inhalation is carried out twice a day.

- Dissolving sputum through the use of medications is effective in tracheitis and bronchitis - in this case, the spitting phlegm does not go out, creating a very painful obstacle. In this case, the use of medications that cause expectoration is recommended. Their appointment is in the competence of the doctor, who monitors the course of treatment of the disease.

- A very effective means for liquefying sputum is a decoction of pigeon pigeon. By means of its application, the mucous surface of the bronchial tubes undergoing irritation is moistened, so that mucus is easier to exit, reducing the process of an unpleasant cough.

"It's good to have figs, if you have to deal with the stretching sputum and bored cough." It should be placed in a glass of milk, cut into two figs. The moment of appearance of a special shade means readiness for use.

Medicines for coughing sputum

Medicinal products used in the treatment of sputum with phlegm are of plant and synthetic origin. With regard to the principle of action of drugs, they are subdivided into an expectorant with direct and reflex action.

Drugs with a reflex action are a certain set of medicinal extracts and herbs that help accelerate the process of sputum production from the respiratory system. They represent a variety of broths, herbal preparations, extracts, infusions and powders. They include: herbs thermopsis and thyme, licorice and althaea roots, pectoral charges No.1, No.2, No.3.

Drugs with direct action affect the bronchi and, directly, the sputum, speeding up its withdrawal by dilution.

There are two main groups of drugs:

- Means that affect the bronchial glands, used as inhalations. These include essential oils, iodine salts, baking soda.

- Means that dilute sputum - lazolvan, Bromgeksin, ATSTS.

Today, the pharmaceutical industry significantly expands the market for drugs to combat cough with sputum, but take care, as each drug has its own indications and contraindications, and not all medications are compatible with each other friend. Wishing to quickly and effectively cure the disease, you should get advice from a competent specialist, since self-medication in this case can only be harmed, not observing the rules of admission, and the compatibility with each other of various drugs.

How to treat cough with sputum folk remedies

1. A few pine buds are poured into a glass of boiled milk, wrapped and insisted for about an hour. Should be taken throughout the day in equal parts. Such a prescription is an effective folk remedy for coughing sputum, in view of the fact that it has an effect on the focus of the disease and has an effect even after the application is started.

2. An excellent folk remedy for coughing with phlegm is the onion. There are many recipes for the use of this natural medicine. You can cook a decoction of onions: two onions, without cleaning them, put in half a liter of water for an hour, as cooking is done, adding one glass of sugar. The broth is intended for internal reception, half a cup three times a day.

3. Effective herbal collection containing mint, plantain, marshmallow, mother-and-stepmother. Components are mixed in the same proportions, they are poured with boiling water, calculating one a tablespoon of herbs for a glass of boiling water, after which it is insisted for 15 minutes on a water bath. The broth is applied on an empty stomach at least twice a day.

Sputum color when coughing

Green sputum when coughing

Mucous green sputum when coughing occurs with numerous diseases of the lungs and bronchi caused by infection, colds and various allergens. Such diseases include all kinds of inflammatory processes, bronchitis of different severity, forms of pneumonia, tuberculosis, cancer, bronchial asthma.

Cough with yellow phlegm

The manifestation of a cough with yellow sputum indicates sinusitis, bronchitis or pneumonia. A yellowish shade appears when pus is mixed with phlegm.

Yellow sputum may appear in smokers with significant experience. The color and nature of the sputum may indicate the cause of bronchitis. Yellow sputum appears when there is a bacterial infection in the bronchi. When yellow sputum appears, you should see a doctor, do not try to treat the disease yourself.

White sputum when coughing

White sputum when coughing, if it has a consistency of cottage cheese, indicates tuberculosis, or the presence of a fungal infection in the airways. Bronchi are affected by the fungus when long-term antibiotic therapy is applied under the condition of reduced immunity, which causes the appearance of pathological microflora in the mucous membranes.

If white sputum when coughing has a watery consistency, the cause may be a viral infection, or chronic diseases of the respiratory system, a reaction to external irritants. All these causes cause an increase in mucosal secretion.

Brown sputum when coughing

The presence of brown sputum during a cough testifies to various types of infection, bacterial or viral, occurring with inflammatory processes. This occurs with pneumonia, bronchitis, as well as with a common cold. Brown sputum can occur with bleeding that has opened earlier.

Cough with pink phlegm

The presence of phlegm in pink cough indicates the presence of a certain amount of blood in the mucus. The color of mucus can change completely and find its reflection in the form of spots and veins. Pink sputum may also indicate bleeding, if blood appears in sputum during bronchitis, this fact may indicate such diseases:

- Pneumococcal pneumonia.

- Lungs' cancer. The color of sputum may vary from pink to red, turning into black or brown.

- Tuberculosis. There is blood spitting and the presence of bright red bands.

- Embolism of the lungs.

Purulent sputum when coughing

The purulent sputum produced during coughing contains in its composition an extensive microbial flora. Coughing at times becomes painful, and excreted sputum is viscous and viscous, expectorated with great difficulty. Sometimes purulent sputum appears only in the mornings, during the rest of the day the cough remains dry. In some patients, cough continues around the clock, accompanied by nausea, vomiting and shortness of breath. The temperature does not usually rise, but if the disease worsens, it can rise to a low-grade level.

Purulent sputum when coughing is manifested with pulmonary tuberculosis, lung abscess, lung cancer. Diseases occur with expectoration of copious or small amount of sputum containing pus.

Black sputum when coughing

Black sputum when coughing is coughing up with pneumoconiosis. This is the name of a certain group of diseases of the pulmonary system (incurable) caused by prolonged inhalation of industrial dust. It is observed among the workers of the mining, machine-building, and coal industries.

Smell of sputum, as a rule, is absent. It appears only in the case of gangrene and abscess of the lungs, due to the development of microflora rot.

Sputum can be in a variety of consistencies: thick, liquid, viscous. Usually it has a viscous consistency.

When coughing with phlegm

Cough without phlegm

Sometimes cough with phlegm without temperature exhausts even more than a constant fever. The situation can improve for a certain period of time, then repeat again. May be useless all the pills, inhalers and injections - cough still does not pass.

To effectively treat this phenomenon, one must not forget that it does not belong to the number of independent diseases. This is just a symptom of the disease, a manifestation of the process of inflammation of the respiratory tract. Inflammatory process leads to the appearance of a cough with phlegm without temperature.

Sputum is a mucus containing the products of the body's struggle with bacteria and viruses. When expectorating, particles of mucous membranes come out with it.

If the cough lasts a long time, there may be many reasons for this, from the precise establishment of them depends the effectiveness of the treatment. That's why to say exactly how to cure a cough with phlegm can only a doctor.

Cough with phlegm and runny nose

The appearance of cough with phlegm and a cold is possible for colds, as well as some ARVI. In the event that the cough does not stop within three weeks after the beginning of the SARS, it is necessary to consult a therapist.

Severe cough with phlegm

A strong cough with phlegm is always unpleasant, it is always necessary to clear your throat, there is a badly smelling liquid that irritates the surrounding and the patient. Similar symptoms are accompanied by many diseases, but in order to treat qualitatively and effectively, you need to know exactly the cause of the disease.

A strong cough with phlegm is a symptom of inflammatory diseases of the respiratory system, in which serous and purulent secretions accumulate in the lungs and bronchi.

A moist strong cough with hard-to-recover sputum is a symptom of developing inflammation of the bronchi. As the disease progresses, cough increases, sputum production increases.

With pneumonia, a rapid cough is observed, which is accompanied by a copious discharge of purulent sputum. Similar phenomena are observed with inflammation of the lungs, both in the child and in the adult.

Blood when coughing in sputum

Cough with blood signals serious pathological changes in the body. If there is a small amount of light fresh blood, this can be explained by damage to the blood vessels due to increased coughing up, but when there are blood clots or veins, the explanation may be starting tuberculosis, or a cancerous tumor in lungs.

Blood for coughing in sputum by medical evaluation is the allocation of a certain number of red blood cells contained in the lungs and bronchi. Sputum contains blood in the case of bronchitis, pneumonia and a number of other dangerous diseases, therefore it is recommended to start the examination as soon as possible in order to identify the cause of the onset discharge of blood.

Dyspnoea and cough with phlegm

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is usually caused by people over the age of 50 years who have a certain length of smoking. The main symptom of this disease is progressive dyspnoea, which accompanies cough with phlegm, as well as symptoms of suffocation. Dyspnea either occurs after the appearance of a cough, or manifests simultaneously with it. Sputum emitted in the morning has a pale gray color, it is possible to expectorate it throughout the day.

If cough with sputum and shortness of breath are observed for many years, it is typical for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease of the bronchial type. With COPD emphysematous type, there is a rare cough with small sputum and a pronounced dyspnea. If there is a change in the nature of phlegm from pale gray to purulent, this indicates that an infection has joined - acute bacterial bronchitis. When wheezing and attacks of suffocation can be concluded that the patient will benefit from inhalation. Expectoration of blood is usually due to an acute bacterial infection, lung cancer must be excluded. It is required to get the patient detailed information about the harmful aspects of his profession, about possible contacts with gases and dust.

Bronchitis and cough with phlegm

Increased cough with increased sputum is characteristic for bronchial disease, inflammatory processes taking place in them. Often the disease develops against the background of sore throat or ARVI, coughing is constantly increasing, there are pains in the chest, symptoms of dyspnea, and if in addition to all there is auscultation in the bronchi, breathing becomes stiff, appear wheezing.

In the case of acute bronchitis in the first few days, sputum dries with difficulty. There may be a slight increase in temperature.

Treatment of bronchitis should be timely and individual, the doctor should know about how the course of the disease was occurring, in what conditions does the person who has become ill with bronchitis work. It is necessary to completely eliminate the factors that have a negative effect on the body. In the event that you are late with the beginning of treatment, it may not give any tangible results. Thus, it becomes clear that it is impossible to underestimate the moment of commencement of treatment and timely diagnosis.

Types of cough with phlegm

Long cough with phlegm

A cough is considered long, if it lasts from four to eight weeks without significant changes. A long cough with phlegm is a very disturbing symptom that makes you think about the possible onset of serious illnesses. For this reason, the following points are important.

.- A long cough with phlegm can be a consequence not only of bronchial asthma or any infection. Due to this circumstance, first of all, it is necessary to perform an X-ray examination of the lungs in order to detect cancer

- It is very likely in this case a disease with tuberculosis. The sooner an appeal is made to doctors for the diagnosis, the more favorable will be the final outcome.

- There are cases of a long cough with phlegm with prolonged bronchitis in smokers. At the same time the disease becomes chronic and very difficult to cure.

- A prolonged cough is observed in people of certain professions. Such a disease is professional, and its therapy is to stop all contact with substances that cause coughing.

Cough chest with phlegm

Various inflammatory diseases of the respiratory tract caused by fungi, viruses and microbes begin from the usual cold and end with pneumonia and bronchitis. The onset of these diseases is a dry cough. As the sputum accumulates in the lungs, the cough becomes transformed into a chest cough. With a chest cough with phlegm, bronchitis often begins.

The very first remedy for chest cough with phlegm is saline solutions designed for gargling. It is also possible the emergence and growth of cough as a result of smoking. Cough medicines are used to expand airway paths. For the final disposal of cough, you should ask the doctor to prescribe medications that dilate the bronchi.

Wet cough with phlegm

With a wet cough, sputum is separated. The nature of sputum with a damp cough may be different. It can be a product of the secretion of specific bronchial glands, facilitate the withdrawal from the respiratory tract of agents of various origins caught there with air. Normally, the production of secretion is small, in case of disease the body tries to wash the infection from the bronchi accumulated there. This process stops with recovery, and a wet cough with the formation and sputum discharge also ends.

Coughing sputum

Coughing spells with sputum occur with various diseases of the respiratory system. The body thus tries to get rid of the mucus that has accumulated in the bronchi. Often it thickens so much that it becomes difficult to talk and breathe. Similar conditions and provoke coughing attacks with separation of sputum.

To reduce cough, it is recommended to drink hot milk for the night with the addition of soda and sugar. Soda contributes to the dilution of phlegm, while sugar in milk will calm the cough. For such purposes, mineral water on an alkaline basis is suitable.

Night cough with phlegm

Night cough with sputum can very often be caused by an increase in the tone of the vagus nerve that occurs at night and is characteristic of diseases accompanied by spasm of the bronchi. Such a process is localized in areas of special receptor sensitivity, while sputum is progressing under exposure to its own gravity in the bronchi from the cavities, while the diseased is in a horizontal position.

kashelb.com

Tell me please! The cough does not pass or take place 2, 5 months !!!

Answers:

Salaam Aleikum

residual effects of upper respiratory tract infection. You can not treat at all - it will pass by itself. If it is difficult to transfer
1. Inhalations for cleansing from viruses and mucus. You can use a special inhaler or just breathe, covered with a blanket, over a pot or bowl with brewed chamomile, mint, mother-and-stepmother or thyme-thyme (known to many housewives as seasoning). Infusion is prepared as follows: 2 tablespoons of herbs pour 2 cups of boiling water, make inhalation, then insist one hour under the lid and filter. Take inside half a cup four times a day.
For a stronger effect of inhalation, you need to dissolve 10 tablets of Validol or a little Golden Sprout in hot water, but you can not drink it later.
Now about how to carry out inhalation. You can roll a funnel from a thick paper, cover it with a wide end or a teapot, and inhale steam through a narrow gap. Many people prefer to breathe steam over the pan, covering the head with a towel. This is also not forbidden, just be careful not to overturn accidentally a pan of hot water. And keep in mind that suffering from hypertension, with increased blood pressure, this method is contraindicated.
The duration of any inhalation is 5 - 10 - 15 minutes. Do it 1 - 2. a day.
Inhalation begin 5 minutes after the water boils. It is strictly forbidden to breathe over boiling water!
2. To cure for cough can help and folk remedies.
For example, drink the infusion of althea, thyme or coltsfoot, left over from inhalation.
Stir the grated black radish with honey and leave for a few hours - as a result you get a healing drink that perfectly copes with a dry cough.
Folk recipe from Brazil: wipe a couple of bananas through a sieve, stir with a glass of warm water or milk, add a spoonful of honey.
Take 2-3 fig fruits, you can drice them, wash them, pour a glass of milk and cook over low heat until the milk turns brown. Drink milk and eat cooked in it a fig 2-3 times a day in intervals between meals. If you do this course for 10-15 days, it will not only cough up, but will also strengthen your immunity.
Promotes separation of phlegm warm milk with soda (a quarter teaspoon of soda per glass) or milk in half with mineral water (Essentuki No. 4) - two to three times a day. If it is tasteless - replace with milk with honey. Cook in a liter of milk of medium size onion and add a spoonful of honey. Use this mixture for the night. Milk is made very tasty, the onions do not smell at all, and even children drink it easily. Dry cough after it becomes softer and faster passes.
You can drink sweetened onion juice (2-3 spoons a day) or a mixture of freshly squeezed carrot juice with warm milk (:).
FOR ADULTS
2 tablespoons of honey, 2 tbsp. l. cognac, 2 tbsp. l drink lemon juice for the night of the day 3 and cough as it never happened.
Gogol-mogol (egg yolks, whipped with sugar and rum) also greatly helps from cough, if it is on an empty stomach.
3. To get rid of a cough during a cold, you can rub your chest with any (even pork) fat and wrap up warmer. Bearish, badger and other exotic lard has no advantages! A good iodine mesh or a bag of warmed oats or salt placed on the chest is also good. Another option - one pepper plaster on the chest and two under the shoulder blades, keep the day (with a strong burning, take off!).
Ukrainian folk remedy: pork lard from cough
From a prolonged chest cough, you should wipe the chest with a dry cloth cloth, then rub dry to the interior lard or grease. It should be added a small amount of pine oil to the lard, which is considered better than melted cow's butter.

Julia

Malawi... is on sale in a drugstore... droplets for gargling... 10-15 drops per glass and 4 times a day to caress... Pts awesome tool... And still it is necessary to check up lungs and to make a roentgenography... can you have inflammation, drink something for immunity... there are tablets Amexin, it costs 500 rubles but helps, heals serious forms of influenza. I had the flu for three months with a cough and vomiting and fever. It was cured only by these medicines.

Katya Fomicheva

to the doctor go and rengen do or make a bronchitis елси not a pneumonia

The person from NIOTKUD

I cure Colds with Sports. Namely, Running and Tempering. In general, I like garlic, onion, honey and strong tea. The next day he will take it off with his hand. Try to sweat more - it's either physically do something, or tea with honey strong drink, onions, garlic. I think it will help. Try to eat less cold and drink cold water.

Kirill

contact a good private clinic!

Lenochka

No self-treatment!!! Urgently consult a doctor!

911med.ru Traditional medicine

Coughing is one of the most frequent signs of a disease of the respiratory system. It occurs with inflammation of the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract (larynx, bronchi) and lung tissue (pneumonia, tuberculosis, bronchial asthma), as well as by inhalation of dust, corrosive gases, tobacco smoke, liquid and other. Cough can be allergic. Sometimes coughing occurs when emotion, emotional stress.

[link is blocked by the decision of the project administration] (dot) ru / zabolevanija_legkikh / 100-kashel.html

Casket with_values

THIS CAN BE ALLERGIC BRONCHITIS, ARISING AS A REACTION FOR TREATMENT BY ALL FIXED MEANS. Or asthmatic bronchitis. More shortly so. Go to the doctor necessarily, hand over blood and urine tests, make a fluorography and X-ray and give samples for allergens. here without doctors in any way.

Elena Samoshkina

barisin from dr nona will help to solve the problem.

Santa Claus

It's bronchitis, you need an antibiotic called MACROPEN. .
At least 3 tablets per day 10 days
ACC 600 mg Sputum mucolytic sphincter
Breast gathering number 2
Throat rinse the soda.. .
For the night, warm milk with honey!
WITHOUT MACROPEN, NOTHING WILL HELP... .

Natalia

Go ka to the pulmonologist until you live to see asthma, pneumonia, obstructive bronchitis !!!

Irina Lapshina

What is mucus in the body? This is the accumulated negative: unprocessed and unreleased medicines, food, negative thoughts and deeds, low energy consumption and low mobility. Since you did not change anything during this time from the one I listed, the process continued. It is important to clean the vessels, clean thoughts and bronchi. Bananas eat from a week to 3 pieces a day + drink Ginger with hot tea, exercises for the chest and back massage and cervical collar zone, chest pepper patch or iodine mesh. Hot milk with ginger or honey. Warm water with lemon juice on an empty stomach with a week, it is possible with resorption of honey. Reconsider the culture of drinking and eating, thoughts and actions.

Yana Topoleva

Usually bronchitis is accompanied by a protracted cough. I was treated with inhalations. The sputum blew off badly. Cough Prospan through the nebulizer helped. She inhaled 3 times a day. After the procedure, the cough became softer. Cough up was possible on the third day.

Thoracic Boy

Pull out the lungs!

Why does not it cough and what to do?

If the cough does not pass more than three weeks, then experts call it protracted or chronic. Most often, this condition is caused by chronic bronchitis, which is often observed in smokers and in people working in harmful industries (paint, pharmaceutical, industry). If a prolonged coughing disturbs a child or a non-smoker and when the effect of possible irritants is ruled out, an early examination and consultation of a specialist is recommended.

When chronic coughing is primarily examined for getting secretions from the nose into the nasopharynx, ejection of the contents of the stomach into the esophagus or pharynx, asthma. Also, the cause of long-term coughing can be more serious diseases - tumors, heart disease or connective tissue of the lungs.

Why does not it cough?

The reasons for not being cough for a long time can be many. In some cases, this condition is caused by benign lesions in the lungs, smoker's bronchitis, impaired functions or vessels.

In addition to constant coughing, other symptoms can also be present (wheezing in the lungs, runny nose, impurities of blood in the sputum, a feeling of heaviness in the chest, etc.).

The most common cause of prolonged coughing is asthma. With this disease, coughing can disturb constantly or periodically (in case of exposure to allergens).

Also provoke a protracted cough may be an incurable cold, usually such a condition It is caused by the increased susceptibility of the lungs due to what the cough can appear on the reflex level.

Why does not cough after angina?

If after a transited sore throat cough does not pass for a while, then there may be several reasons for this. First of all, this state is promoted by the immune system weakened against the background of disease and treatment, which is not able to resist both new viruses attacking the body, and the "old" untreated. Sometimes it happens that the diagnosis is incorrect or the sore throat is on the background of another disease.

For example, in viral rhinitis, mucus from the nasal cavity enters the throat, which causes reflex coughing, thus the body releases the throat from pathological contents.

By external signs, angina is often confused with viral pharyngitis. To establish the exact diagnosis it is possible by means of a smear and crop. The causative agents of angina are bacteria, and pharyngitis is provoked by viruses. With angina, antibiotics are invariably prescribed, but such drugs are fatal only for bacteria, and viruses continue to attack the body. As a result, the immune system weakened by antibiotics can not withstand viruses, which leads to disease progression and prolonged coughing. Viral pharyngitis against a background of inflammatory processes in the throat can cause a dry cough with spasms in the larynx.

Also, coughing can be a sign of rheumatic fever, usually, in addition to coughing, pain in the chest, fast fatigue, shortness of breath, rapid heartbeat.

If the cough does not go away for a long time, you need to go to the therapist and have a check-up, take an X-ray, and the doctor will prescribe the treatment.

Often it happens that after a cold cough still continues to torment. If cough treatment does not show proper results and this condition lasts more than two weeks, then do not postpone the visit to the doctor. In most cases, coughing is caused by a new infection or virus that the weakened immune system is not able to cope with.

Why does the cough last a week?

If the cough does not last a week, and other symptoms (cold, low fever) are observed, the common cold most likely is the body. With timely and proper treatment, and with a cold, and with a cough it is fairly easy to cope. With improper treatment, non-compliance with the regime or complete absence of treatment, a severe inflammatory process in the trachea or bronchial tubes can develop.

To treat cough in the early stages it is recommended to do inhalations. For a long time it is known that when inhaled by warm vapors a moist environment is formed, which improves the formation and excretion of sputum. For inhalations use decoctions and infusions of herbs, essential oils.

To prepare a solution for inhalation, 1-2 tablespoons are needed. medicinal plants (chamomile, sage, mint, thyme) pour 400ml of boiling water (you can also dissolve a few drops of essential oil in hot water). You can administer inhalation in several ways: to breathe on a bowl with infusion of herbs, covered with a towel, roll a tube out of paper and inhale with it the therapeutic couples or use a special inhaler.

Do not inhale over boiling water, as well as with high blood pressure.

Why does the cough last 2 weeks?

Sometimes there are situations when, against the background of the prescribed treatment, the cough does not go away and continues to torture for more than a week. In this case, it is necessary to consult a doctor, undergo an additional examination and, if necessary, undergo a new course of treatment.

The long-lasting cough in most cases is caused by a new infection, with which the weakened organism has not coped. The most common causes of prolonged coughing are mycoplasmosis, pneumocystis, in more rare cases, cough causes fungal lesions (candidias, chlamydia) or mycobacterium tuberculosis.

It is worth noting that improper diagnosis and treatment can give severe complications even with a common cold.

Why does the cough last a month?

Cough can appear as a reaction of the body to pollen, wool or drugs. In this case we are talking about an allergic cough.

If cough does not pass under the influence of allergens for several weeks, in most cases it passes into bronchial asthma, so it is important to identify and eliminate the stimulus in a timely manner.

Also, the cause of a prolonged coughing can be a respiratory infection, against which there is an inflammatory process in the tonsils, pharynx, nasal mucosa, larynx, trachea, bronchi, lungs.

The cause of prolonged cough in children can be the presence of a foreign body in the upper respiratory tract. With paroxysmal coughing with deep breaths, it is possible to suggest the development of whooping cough.

Less often if the cough does not go away for several weeks, the cause is fibrous cystosis, bacterial pneumonia, tuberculosis, lung tumors.

Why does not coughing go Phlegm?

Sputum is a discharge from the bronchi and trachea, it can be normal (in a healthy person) and pathological (with the development of certain diseases).

In the human respiratory tract, mucus is constantly produced, which protects the body from pollutants (dust, small debris, etc.), and also resists pathogenic microorganisms.

The color of the sputum can vary from transparent to green against the background of the development of various respiratory diseases, and it can also contain various impurities (blood, pus, etc.).

Sputum production on cough is a good sign, because in this way the body gets rid of microbes. To help the body prescribed medications that facilitate expectoration, promote the production of sputum (ambroxol, bromhexine) and restore the bronchial secret (ATSTS).

With an allergic cough, antihistamines are prescribed (loratadine, fexofenadine).

If the cough does not go away, sputum is released, and there is no temperature, then the cause of this condition can be allergy, heart failure, poisonous substances in the air, smoking, as well as ticks that live in feathers pillows.

To relieve the condition with a damp cough, you need to drink more liquid, it will help reduce the viscosity of phlegm and improve its excretion from the bronchi.

If the cough with phlegm does not pass through the background of treatment, you need to inform the attending physician and undergo an additional examination (blood test, sputum, X-ray).

Why can not I dry a cough for a long time?

Coughing without sputum is called dry, usually it occurs against a background of various diseases of the upper respiratory tract.

If dry cough does not go away for a long time, it is advisable to begin medical treatment. There are several types of medications, codeine and ethylmorphine-based drugs (codeine, glaucine) have a central effect and suppress the cough reflex, acting on the medulla oblongata, drugs based on acetylaminonitropropoxybenzene (Kodelak bronho, Omnitus, Falimint, etc.) affect the cough receptors.

As an auxiliary treatment, you can use proven folk remedies that alleviate the condition with a debilitating dry cough. The most effective method for treating this kind of cough is warm milk with drinking soda, such a drink helps to reduce the cough reflex and improve your well-being.

Also 2-3 times a day you can drink a broth of black currant, peppermint, radish juice with honey, anise fruit extract.

With dry cough, inhalations with drinking soda are good.

Why does not cough go after pharyngitis?

With pharyngitis inflamed mucous pharynx, it can occur in both acute and chronic form. On the background of the disease there is a dry cough, which usually intensifies at night and leads to spasms of the larynx.

If even after treatment does not cough, then most likely the disease has not been cured or an ineffective therapy has been prescribed.

There are situations when the treatment stops on its own, even after a slight improvement in the condition. Usually in such cases a person does not want to "poison" himself with chemistry and stops taking medication, in the hope that herbal decoctions or strong immunity will help cope with the disease. However, this attitude towards treatment is unacceptable, since after the withdrawal of drugs the remaining viruses and bacteria can attack the weakened organism more strongly, which will lead to the development of heavy complications.

Why does not cough after laryngitis?

When laryngitis worried about dry cough, without sputum, hoarseness, Usually the disease is a complication of the common cold, but can develop and independently, after cold drinks, hypothermia, vocal cord overstrain, inhalation of ice or contaminated air.

At the initial stages are shown inhalation, rinsing, warm drink, medicamentous means for improving expectoration. Usually after a few days, sputum production begins, and the disease gradually passes. In the event that the cough does not pass for a long time after recovery, then an additional examination is required. Cough can occur with inflammatory processes in the nasopharynx (adenoids, tonsillitis), and a prolonged wet cough can indicate an infection in the lower respiratory tract.

Why does not a cough go after pneumonia?

Pneumonia is an infectious inflammation of the lungs. In the beginning, the cough is dry, but with time, as the inflammation in the lungs increases, it becomes wet, mucus appears. In pneumonia, coughing does not last long enough, on average pneumonia lasts about a month, but after recovery, coughing is a necessity for the body, as it helps to remove the remains of mucus from the lungs, it is also commonly called post-infection cough. The duration of the post-infection cough may range from two weeks to several months, depending on the condition of the body.

To improve well-being after pneumonia, it is recommended to do respiratory gymnastics, as well as undergo a course of physical procedures.

After treatment, the sensitivity of the cough receptors decreases, causing coughing to appear when inhaled cold air, dust, etc., this condition is the consequences of the transferred infection, but not the manifestation disease.

Why does not it cough after a cold?

Cough almost always accompanies catarrhal or viral diseases. As a rule, the symptoms of colds disappear after a few days, and after a week the body is completely healthy, but the coughing can disturb for a few more weeks.

It is believed that cough after a cold (residual) is the norm, but if it continues more three weeks, in most cases this is due to the development of complications (pneumonia, whooping cough, bronchitis and etc.).

The acute phase of the disease lasts several days, but during this period, pathogenic microorganisms destroy the respiratory mucosa, which leads to an increased sensitivity of the bronchi. After a cold a person is often disturbed by perspiration in the throat, a slight cough, the departure of a small amount of sputum. After the disease, the weakened body takes some time to recover and restore the mucous membranes. During this period, it is necessary to avoid hypothermia, it is desirable to drink a course of vitamins.

If the cough does not pass after the illness, it becomes stronger, there are other symptoms (chest pain, temperature, sputum with purulent or bloody impurities, etc.), it is necessary to consult a doctor to establish the cause and to exclude the development of serious diseases.

Why does not cough after bronchitis?

After bronchitis, coughing occurs in about half of the patients. Most often, children suffer from residual cough, because they have more bronchial flaws than adults, and the recovery period lasts longer.

If the cough does not pass after bronchitis, the reasons can be as follows:

• slow recovery process;
• severe damage to the mucosa of the respiratory tract;
• complications;
• mistaken or incomplete treatment;
• allergic reactions (in particular to drugs).

Acute bronchitis occurs on average from 7 to 10 days, but even after visible improvements, bronchos take time to recover.

The average cough completely passes two weeks after bronchitis, provided that the treatment process was normal, and there are no complications. If the coughing intensifies and lasts more than three weeks, a specialist consultation is needed, since such the condition can be associated with the development of other diseases (asthma, pneumonia, bronchial obstruction, allergy).

Why does not pass cough during pregnancy?

If a pregnant woman does not get a cough for a long time, this can lead to serious consequences. During the cough, the tension of the abdominal wall and uterus occurs, as a result, the tone of the internal organs rises. The tone of the uterus in the early stages of pregnancy threatens spontaneous abortion, in late terms - premature birth.

Coughing is usually a symptom of a viral or infectious disease, and it can also appear when exposed to irritants (allergic cough). A severe debilitating cough requires immediate treatment, which should be prescribed by a specialist taking into account the period of pregnancy, the condition of the woman and the cause of the cough.

What if the child does not get a cough?

If the child does not go through a cough for a long time, the first thing to do is to identify the cause of such a condition. If coughing worries after a previous illness (SARS, influenza, bronchitis, etc.), then in this case, coughing can be associated with the recovery period. Harmful microorganisms weaken the body, provoke inflammation and irritation of the mucous membranes of respiratory pathways and the body needs time to completely free the bronchi from the remains of mucus and restore epithelium.

In this case, coughing does not pose a danger, usually the child occasionally coughs, there may be a slight discharge of sputum.

It is worth noting that each organism is individual, and the process of recovery in each individual case proceeds in its own way and can sometimes drag on for months.

If the cough lasts more than three weeks, while the amount of sputum increases, coughing becomes stronger, it is necessary show the child to the doctor, since in this case there may be a secondary infection, the development of complications or a severe allergic reaction.

Folk remedies for cough

If a long time does not pass a cough, you can use folk remedies that help calm irritated mucous membranes, improve sputum excretion and speed up the process recovery:

1. Infusion of dill seeds - take 1ch. fennel seeds, crush, pour 250ml boiling water, insist 20-25 minutes. This infusion is recommended to drink instead of water during the day until complete recovery.
2. Serum with garlic - 2 tbsp. garlic pour 250ml of whey of cow's milk and put on fire, immediately after boiling remove from heat and cool. This broth should be drunk during the day.
3. Honey - has unique anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effects, with a protracted cough, you can dissolve in the mouth 1hour. honey several times a day.
4. Drug broth - mix in equal parts licorice, althea root and elecampane, take 1 tbsp. mix and pour 200ml of cold water, leave for two hours. Then put on fire, bring to a boil. Cooled and strained broth to drink in three divided doses during the day, treatment course 10 days (every day it is recommended to prepare a new portion). If the cough continues, after a week, you can repeat the course of treatment.

As already noted, coughing is a protective reaction of the body, helping to release the respiratory tract from small particles of dust, various contaminants, viruses, etc. If the cough does not pass a long time, you need to determine the cause of its appearance. It is worth remembering the residual effects that occur during the recovery of the body and helps cleanse the bronchi from the remains of mucus. Also, coughing may occur because of the increased sensitivity of the receptors, in which case coughing worries after inhalation of cold air, dust or the action of allergens.

Prolonged coughing, which becomes stronger with time, is accompanied by abundant sputum or other symptoms (chest pain, temperature, runny nose, weakness, etc.) requires an urgent consultation of a specialist, since such a condition can be associated with a serious illness (asthma, tuberculosis).

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Prolonged cough

Causes of prolonged cough

By itself, a cough is not a disease. Coughing is a symptom that occurs when air meets with any obstruction in the airway. Of course, to run to the doctor for mild discomfort and perspiration in the throat does not make sense, but if the cough does not go away, it's worthwhile to see a doctor. A cough that lasts for four, eight weeks is considered long-lasting.

If you have a prolonged cough, you should diagnose it as soon as possible. Diagnostics includes: mandatory radiographic examinations, external respiration tests, blood tests, and, if necessary, more complex diagnostic procedures.

There are many reasons for coughing. Depending on them, the cough itself changes.

Cough can be a symptom, for example gastroesophageal reflux disease. With her sharp movements of the trunk provoke the ingestion of the contents of the stomach into the esophagus, which gives rise to heartburn and cough.

With bronchitis and pneumonia, a cough appears due to the presence of sputum in the lungs.

Cough can occur with lung cancer. Then it is dry or with a rare discharge of light sputum.

Cough with bronchial asthma is very difficult to stop. Often, it occurs against the background of excessive smoking and is determined by accompanying whistling sounds. This is especially evident in the morning hours.

Cough with whooping cough begins seizures. He exhausts, because. Attacks can be very frequent - repeat up to 12 times.

With heart disease, a dry cough also occurs. In this case, the cause is the stagnation of blood in the lungs. There is a feeling of lack of air with him.

And of course, do not forget about the cough caused by acute respiratory diseases. With him usually there is a tickling and a sore throat.

Prolonged cough in the baby

Mucous membranes of the respiratory tract are covered with ciliate epithelium, in the body it performs a protective function, it helps the respiratory ways get rid of foreign bodies. During this process, a cough appears.

If a child's cough does not pass within a month, while being treated, it is considered to be prolonged. In this case, your pediatrician should refer you to other specialists for a more detailed examination, to react to Mantoux and to prescribe the necessary tests.

The cause of prolonged coughing in a child can be: fungal infections, they usually appear after the treatment of an infectious disease with the help of antibiotics; defeat of respiratory paths ascarid larvae; viral diseases, when it is difficult for children to clear their throat; purulent lung diseases; chronic respiratory diseases; various allergic reaction.

Prolonged cough in adults

The causes of prolonged cough in adults are the same as in children. Depending on the causes of prolonged cough, it is observed with symptoms such as: blood in sputum, whistles during breathing, wheezing, stuffy nose and heartburn. In addition, a prolonged debilitating cough provokes headaches, dizziness, impaired sleep, and urinary incontinence.

In order to identify the cause of a prolonged cough as quickly as possible, it is necessary to describe with the greatest accuracy to the doctor what exactly you are worried about and what symptoms are accompanied by a cough. Often, a chronic cough is the only sign of a disease like asthma.

Prolonged dry cough

In order to get rid of a prolonged dry cough, it is not enough to perform only symptomatic treatment. Even if you manage to relieve a dry cough, without getting rid of the cause, the attacks will appear again and again and have an increasing tendency. In addition, with improper treatment, bronchial asthma can develop. Therefore, before starting treatment it is necessary to identify the cause. A prolonged dry cough may provoke: fungal infections; hot airway burns air; smoking, including passive; the ingress of small foreign bodies into the bronchi; allergy; chemical defeat.

The pathogenesis of development of dry cough includes many factors, to understand them and to find out the reason the visit to the doctor will help.

Prolonged cough with phlegm

The reasons for the emergence of cough with phlegm can be many and among them there are very serious diseases. In order to diagnose them it is necessary to clearly formulate which sputum vases are disturbed.
Sputum is a mucus that contains white blood cells leukocytes, particles of dead tissue respiratory tract and waste of life of microorganisms and bacteria, which are the cause of diseases.
Sputum can be white, yellow, green, gray and even black, sometimes with the presence of blood.
The nature of sputum and the timing of cough attacks help determine the disease.
Green sputum indicates the presence of pus in the airways. Its abundance means that a large abscess ruptured in the lungs. But just such a sputum may be a consequence of sinusitis. Cough with thick curd-like phlegm can speak of both fungal diseases and tuberculosis. Cough with a thick, hard-to-separate sputum can talk about diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. Sputum black and gray with an unpleasant putrefactive smell indicates the presence of cancer.
Usually, doctors can determine the cause of a protracted cough with the formation of sputum, but sometimes there are cases when it can not be done. Then it is necessary to conduct treatment by trial and error.

Prolonged cough without fever

Practically every person faced such a problem as a cough without fever. Few people give it serious significance, and in vain, such a cough can be a symptom of a hidden viral infection. For some reason, when an infection occurs, the body does not want to fight it by raising the temperature. Heart diseases, venereal diseases, allergies, respiratory diseases, bronchitis, pneumonia, all these diseases can cause a prolonged cough without temperature.
Tuberculosis of the lungs, a very dangerous disease that causes a prolonged cough without temperature, even with timely diagnosis and treatment, it can lead to complications.
Especially it is necessary to pay attention to a cough in a state of pregnancy. He is difficult to treat, as most mothers are contraindicated in medicine. And severe attacks of cough can lead to serious complications, up to the termination of pregnancy.

Treatment of prolonged cough

Depending on the type of cough, treatment is prescribed. There are methods that will help ease the manifestation of cough reflex, regardless of the causes of its occurrence. First you need to quit smoking. Do not forget to moisten the air, it will help to sputum. Drink more liquid, at least two liters of water, it dilutes and removes mucus. Do inhalations using essential oils, they will soften the mucous membrane and help breathe easier.
In order to cure dry cough, it is necessary to soften the mucous membrane. It is also necessary to get rid of the irritant causing the cough. A quick effect gives lollipops, as well as gargling with herbs, a solution of furatsilina, salted water. These procedures will help to remove a fit of cough, but not for long.
Long-lasting effect has medicinal products that have antiseptic, enveloping and anti-inflammatory effect. There are drugs that can suppress the reflex itself to cough, in the brain, but you can not use them without a doctor's prescription in any case.

In the treatment of moist cough, preparations are diluted with mucus by increasing the sputum, they have antibacterial properties, and improve the sputum discharge. There are folk methods for fighting cough. Compress of mustard plaster applied on the chest and back (at a temperature is contraindicated). Inhalations with the use of essential oils. Hot foot baths with mustard powder. Black radish juice with honey.
In any case, with the appearance of a prolonged chronic cough, do not delay the visit to the doctor. After all, in order to get rid of the annoying cough you need to get rid of the cause of its appearance. To pass experts, to make a roentgenography and other necessary analyzes.

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Wet expectorant cough: symptoms, causes

A wet cough called reflex action, which is accompanied by expectoration of sputum. He may be preceded by a dry involuntary act, which appeared due to a cold or hypothermia. By the way, the child is quite enough, simply to breathe in the frosty air. A strong expectorant cough does not always bring relief to a person after coughing. Here everything depends on the nature and duration of the jerky act.

There is a significant number of varieties of wet reflex action. An involuntary act may differ in the presence of the following significant symptoms:

• Type of secreted phlegm.
• Duration of cough.
• Is it chronic and other properties.

It is necessary to accurately determine the cause of the expectorant involuntary act, as this directly affects the effectiveness of his treatment. Precisely to establish that, because of what the reflex action has appeared, the analysis of available signs will help. And it is necessary to consider not only those that are present at the moment. It is necessary to take into account the etiology of the development of the disease, that is, how the external signs have changed over time.

Causes of a wet cough

Involuntary act with sputum discharge can speak not only about the presence of any diseases, but also testify to the normal functioning of the respiratory system. In both cases, mucus can be removed. However, in a healthy person its volume is much lower. A strong wet cough can be provoked by various causes:

• Natural nature - when breathing air into the bronchi and lungs, the smallest particles of dust, chitin of insects, harmful emissions enter. The body gets rid of them, which causes a slight productive cough.
• Effects of pathogens. This group includes all types of expectorant cough, which can be caused by various pathogens. They are divided into the following types of pathogens: bacterial, viral, ornithic, rickettsial, mycoplasmal, fungal, allergic, infectious-allergic, mixed, unidentified etiology.
• Inhalation of foreign bodies. Most often this cause of severe wet cough is observed in young children. In addition to mucus secretion, there is usually a pain in the throat.

No matter what the reason provoked the appearance of a wet cough, it is necessary to undergo a medical examination. Even if its origin is of a natural nature, from a complete examination and the delivery of tests should not be abandoned.

Symptoms of a wet cough

The main symptom of a strong wet cough is mucus secretion when performing reflex action. However, this is by no means the only external manifestation of an involuntary act. The presence of the following concomitant symptoms indicates severe illness:

• Frequent prolonged chest wet cough accompanies such ailments as bronchitis and pneumonia. It should be borne in mind that these diseases arise from the effects of various types of pathogens. Depending on their variety, medication is prescribed. After stopping medication, a wet cough does not go away. It can persist long enough - 2 or 3 weeks.
• If there is pain in the chest in case of an impassable severe wet cough, then this can indicate the presence of such ailments as pulmonary embolism, severe tuberculosis, pericarditis. With such diseases, the involuntary act lasts a long time, has a paroxysmal character.
• A strong crude reflex action, accompanied by a runny nose, is the first sign not only of influenza, ARVI or common cold, but also allergies to dust, dog hair, insect chitin, pollen of plants and others pathogens. External manifestations in both cases are almost identical and it is very difficult to identify belonging to a particular disease: the person strongly coughs, white pieces can be expectorated and there are pains in the throat, there are snot.
• A strong wet cough that appears lying down, and only on one side and when turning, it disappears. In the sputum, there may be blood. This symptom is characteristic of a unilateral bronchoectatic disease. This is a chronic illness. Its aggravation is during the off-season.
• Simultaneous withdrawal of a significant amount of sputum "full mouth" is a sign of emptying the lung abscess. As a rule, such a symptom is observed only in a certain position of the body. Most often at night or in the morning, when the human body is in a horizontal position for a long time.
• A constant lingering, wet cough is a sure sign of having a certain chronic disease. Usually people with such illnesses have such a symptom as a cough can not last a month or more, in addition, there is a temperature increase. After taking antitussive drugs, relief comes. However, this effect does not last long.

It turns out that although in the performance of any productive reflex act sputum is observed, it is necessary to accurately analyze the accompanying visible signs. Wet cough can be a symptom of serious illnesses, and not a common cold or SARS. To establish a correct diagnosis in some cases, it is necessary not only to examine the specialist, but also to submit specific tests.

Species of mucus with wet cough

A productive involuntary act is performed with sputum expectoration. By its consistency, color, volume, the doctor is able to establish a preliminary diagnosis. Now doctors distinguish several varieties of mucus, formed with a wet cough:

• Green - indicates the presence of pus and veins of blood. As a rule, in this case, the reflex action is accompanied by wheezing, high fever, dyspnea.
• Brown - this color indicates the presence of blood in the sputum.
• Transparent - is present in cases when the function of natural cleaning of the respiratory system works with impairments.
• White mucus with lumps - occurs with pneumonia, the cause of which is the effect of fungus.
• Yellow sputum is secreted by the smoker's cough and by hookah lovers. There is another reason for the formation of mucus of this color - the onset of bronchitis or pneumonia. It should be noted that yellow sputum can contain blood in its composition.
• Foamy - occurs with chronic bronchitis, cardiac asthma, pulmonary edema.
• Rusty - croupous pneumonia.
• Bloody mucus is secreted in tuberculosis and neoplasms of the respiratory tract, bronchiectasis.

Sputum analysis is one of the most important studies in the diagnosis of pulmonary diseases. It is on its basis that medical reports are made.

Wet cough: age characteristics

If an adult has a wet cough, usually due to colds or viral diseases, then in children and the elderly, he can start because of many other reasons. That's why doctors pay close attention to the emergence of an expectorant reflex act in children and the elderly. In children, involuntary action can be triggered by the following reasons:

• Presence of snot. If the baby is dripping his nose, then the raw, frequent cough stops.
• Teething. This physiological process is accompanied by an abundant salivation, which irritates the cough receptors.
• Ingestion of milk "in the wrong throat".

In the elderly, a constant involuntary action arises from the influence of the following factors:

• Age changes in the body. They are accompanied by significant secretions of clear mucus. The reason for this is the loss of the natural ability to self-purification by the respiratory tract.
• Accumulation in the lungs of sputum leads to the development of emphysema.
• Chronic bronchitis, the cause of which is a significant violation of pulmonary ventilation. There is severe shortness of breath, because of the difficulty of exhalation, cyanosis develops.

The exact cause of the appearance of a wet cough in elderly people is only possible by a specialist. The main difference between a prolonged involuntary act caused by age-related changes in the body, from the pathogen triggered by the action, is the absence of leukocytosis. That is, the number of leukocytes in the blood is almost normal.

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Causes of coughing with phlegm

Cough with phlegm occurs with various diseases, this symptom can accompany viral infections, allergic reactions in the child or be a sign of such dangerous diseases as tuberculosis and lung cancer in adults. In any case, a cough with phlegm testifies to some problems with the respiratory organs and it is necessary to find out the cause of its appearance.

Through the human respiratory tract hundreds of liters of air are breathed daily with all kinds of pollution, bacteria, particles of dust, chemical reagents and other substances. All this gets into the trachea, bronchi, lungs and irritates the mucous membrane, provoking a reflex attempt to clear the airways - coughing attacks.

Also in the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract, a special liquid is developed that helps to purify them from contaminants and various infections, and during the illness, the production of mucus is greatly increased and it is excreted together with a cough, in the form of a transparent, purulent or with veins of blood, phlegm.

The most common causes of coughing with phlegm

The causes of cough conditionally divided into infectious and non-infectious. Also, a child's cough in the first years of life can be physiological, in this case the baby has no other signs of the disease, it is cheerful and feels fine, and a rare cough during the day, and especially in the morning, is due to the cleansing of the airways from pollutants.

Infectious diseases

1. Colds or ARVI are the most common causes of coughing with phlegm in a child. If, at the beginning of the illness, the patient does not have a very strong dry cough, and after a few days the separation of sputum began, then there is nothing to worry about, the disease is close to completion, but if the patient continues to cough for 10-14 days, then the complication - bronchitis or even pneumonia - probably began. In this case, one can not do without consulting a specialist.
2. Tracheitis, laryngitis, pharyngitis - inflammation of the mucous membrane of the upper respiratory tract often occurs in the child with a viral infection or after hypothermia. Cough with these diseases is strong, "harsh" and the voice of the voice can change, it becomes hoarse, hoarse, rude or even disappears.
3. Bronchitis - a strong cough with the separation of large amounts of sputum is typical for inflammation of the bronchi, usually the disease develops against the background of SARS or angina in a child, cough becomes more severe, there is pain in the chest, dyspnea, and with auscultation in the bronchi - hard breathing, with wheezing.
4. Sinusitis, sinusitis, rhinitis - during inflammation of the nasal sinuses, their contents flow down the posterior The wall of the pharynx and irritates the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract, causing a violent cough with abundant phlegm. Strengthening of cough is noted in the morning hours or in a horizontal position, with such diseases, it is impossible to get rid of cough with conventional methods, it is necessary to cure its cause, an inflammation of the nasal sinuses.
5. Pneumonia - inflammation of the lungs causes a strong cough with a profuse separation of thick purulent sputum white-yellow and greenish, with impurities of pus and an unpleasant odor. Pneumonia can begin after a cold or bronchitis, the condition of the patient is greatly deteriorating, body temperature rises to 40-41 degrees, there is pain in the chest, weakness and general malaise.
6. Tuberculosis - for patients with pulmonary tuberculosis is characterized by a constant painful cough with impurities of blood in the sputum.

Noncommunicable Diseases

1. Allergic bronchitis or bronchial asthma - frequent exacerbations of allergies can lead to the development of chronic bronchitis or bronchial asthma, therefore, the child should be treated with an allergy seriously, without starting treatment and avoiding frequent exacerbations. In the case of allergic diseases, attacks are aggravated at night or early in the morning, they may provoke physical or emotional stress, negative emotions or the effect of an allergen on organism. Sputum is secreted a little, it is dense, transparent, similar to glass, during an attack, shortness of breath, change in complexion, discomfort and fear of the patient is characteristic.
2. Chronic lung diseases - such diseases are most often found in smokers with experience, the causes of coughing here are chronic inflammation of the mucous membrane, because of the constant bronchitis in the lung cavities and expansion are formed, where normal gas exchange is not available. Such cavities are often filled with phlegm, pus and other fluids and become a source of infection in the body. Chronic patients are characterized by a persistent cough with a plentiful "full mouth" separation of phlegm with an unpleasant odor.
3. Oncology - a persistent persistent cough with rusty sputum or with blood veins without other signs of the disease may be the first sign of an oncological process in the airways.

Treatment of a wet cough is possible only after determining the cause of its appearance, do not engage in self-medication or drink expectorant drugs without prescribing a doctor, especially if it concerns the child of the first years of life, it is necessary to undergo a thorough examination and establish the cause of the disease and only after starting treatment.

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Why does not a dry cough go away? Causes of dry cough in children and adults

Coughing is a reflex, just like breathing itself. And his appearance indicates that there was some kind of pathogen - allergic, infectious, viral, that is, the cause of dry cough, serious or not, which causes irritation in the respiratory tract and causes the body to clear them of the - allergen, infection, virus or foreign body.

Cough itself is not a disease, it is a symptom of over 50 different diseases or allergic manifestations, from common cold to tuberculosis, oncology, bronchial asthma or heart disease. Most often, a dry cough lasts for several days, moving into productive, moist with sputum, but can sometimes be prolonged. The duration of dry cough is divided into:

• Acute - which after a few days passes into the wet or passes
• Prolonged - which lasts from 3 weeks to 3 months
• Chronic - which lasts more than 3 months.

Let's see why the dry cough does not last a long time, which diseases are the cause of dry cough.

The main causes of dry cough associated with the respiratory system

The most common causes of dry cough are inflammatory diseases of the upper respiratory tract, which are caused by viruses and pathogenic bacteria.

In this case, a strong organism with a strong immune system cope on its own, and if the immune response the virus or infection is weakened, then antibiotics or antiviral drugs come in for ARVI and influenza.

When parainfluenza and the flu should always consult a doctor, as these are very insidious diseases, which recently become very aggressive, leading to a mass of complications. How to distinguish the flu from ARVI read in our article.

If during the acute respiratory viral infection, flu or other infectious disease, a dry cough does not last for a long time, it can be caused by:

• firstly, because the immune system in a person is significantly weakened
• Secondly, that there are provoking factors that affect the duration of dry cough, they include: smoking and drinking alcohol, very dry air in the room and taking in insufficient amounts of fluids for cold or viral disease.
• thirdly, the attachment of a secondary infection or complication after a viral disease, when bacterial bronchitis, pneumonia, tracheitis, pharyngitis develops, etc.

Diseases of the pleura and lungs can also be accompanied by a dry, painful cough - pneumonia, pleurisy. Most often there is a high fever, shortness of breath, chest pain.

Atypical forms of pneumonia

It should also be borne in mind that a prolonged cough can be a consequence of mycoplasma and chlamydia, these pathogens microorganisms can cause atypical pneumonia, bronchitis, which can occur for a long time, periodically recur. To differentiate the pathogen that caused pneumonia or bronchitis, you can take a blood test using ELISA.

Pertussis, measles, false croup

Pertussis can cause dry cough in children, and in adults. Pertussis is considered to be a childhood infectious disease, although vaccinations have reduced cases of whooping cough among children, but they occur, in addition, weakened adults also sometimes recorded cases of whooping cough. With this disease, a convulsive cough is so severe that it often leads to vomiting. In this case, you should take antitussive remedies for dry cough, such as Sinekod, Libeksin, Bronholitin, and others.

In addition to pertussis, among childhood diseases characterized by a strong dry cough, measles and false groats can be identified. Measles, other than cough, is also characterized by rashes on the skin and mucous membranes (see Fig. symptoms of measles in children). With false croup, the vocal cords, larynx, trachea and bronchi are involved in the inflammation process, so it is characterized by a barking cough. This disease is more likely to affect children under 3 years old.

Tuberculosis

Tuberculosis is a formidable disease that has also been epidemic in recent years, not only among low-income as it is commonly believed, but also among the wealthy strata of the population, with the development of favorable factors for its progression. Constant nervous tension, stressful situations, lack of adequate nutrition and good rest, fascination various depleting diets, can lead to the development of tuberculosis even among businessmen and high social status.

By 20-30 years it is believed that each person is infected with a stick of Koch, but a strong immune system copes with it. It is only necessary to weaken the body and mycobacterium tuberculosis can become more active and cause pulmonary tuberculosis and extrapulmonary forms.

As for the dry cough, it can be caused by tuberculosis of the lungs, bronchi or trachea, larynx. It begins with a dry, unproductive cough, obtrusive coughing, weakness, while body temperature rarely is more than 3, -3, most often it rises to low-grade figures and only in the evening.

Tuberculosis can be the cause of dry cough in adults, as well as in children, which is especially dangerous, as tuberculosis today is not the tuberculosis that was 40 years ago. Now a large number of drug-resistant forms of this terrible disease are registered, which require a longer and expensive treatment, and in combination with other chronic illnesses in the patient or HIV infection lead to lethal outcome.

Laryngitis, pharyngitis, tracheitis

are also frequent causes of dry cough. With pharyngitis, the mucous pharynx is involved in the inflammatory process, and with laryngitis, the mucous larynx is involved. Both these diseases are both acute and chronic, cough while it is dry, barking, exhausting, intensifying at night. With frequent inhalation of dusty air, dry, cold, and also in the presence of irritating gases and vapors in the air, tracheitis can develop - both acute and chronic. There is also a painful dry cough.

Diseases of ENT organs

Against the backdrop of various diseases of the nasopharynx, such as sinusitis, sinusitis, or chronic rhinitis, allergic rhinitis, the appearance of night dry cough is due to the syndrome of postnasal swelling. When these diseases acquire a chronic course, not infrequently, the mucus that is separated from the nasal sinuses begins to flow down the back wall of the pharynx, it irritates the cough receptors in the tracheobronchial tree. This cough may seem productive and moist, since nasal mucus is released during cough, but this cough should be considered dry.

Oncological diseases of respiratory organs

Cancer of the bronchi, lungs, trachea, throat cancer, and mediastinal organs (organs located between the sternum and the spine - the heart, bronchi, aorta, etc.). If the dry cough does not persist for a long time, it worries both day and night, as soon as possible, turn to doctor, blood test, X-ray of lungs, according to indications, MRI of mediastinal organs, bronchoscopy, oncolikers. With any chronic cough it is necessary to find out the exact cause of its appearance, for today the oncological tension is getting stronger, cancer appears even in young people, and everyone knows that the timely detection of cancer increases the chances of recovery or significant prolongation of life.

Only on the basis of the examination the doctor can not establish the cause of a protracted cough - this is not possible, therefore it is necessary to pass the tests and pass several examinations according to the indications - blood test, sputum, spirography, spirometry, X-ray, bronchoscopy, bodipletizmography, tussography, MRI, CT.

Causes of dry cough, not associated with inflammatory processes of the respiratory system

Allergic cough

In recent decades, the number of people suffering from various allergic reactions has increased significantly among the Russian population, especially in children. Almost all children today have any allergic reactions, if not food allergy, so allergy to dust, wool, pollen, ticks, etc. Pollinosis - a seasonal allergy to the pollen of flowering plants, which appears in spring and summer, has a hay fever very a large number of people, it is manifested by sneezing, runny nose, tearing, itching mucous and dry allergic cough.

Bronchial asthma

a very common disease, characterized by a chronic, painful dry cough and attacks of suffocation. This disease can not be considered only a disease of the bronchi, it is a serious pathology, which is associated with a general violation of immunity, nervous system and allergy.

The impact of toxic substances in everyday life

household chemicals containing chlorine, washing powders, etc., the presence of cities in the air, megacities of the abundance of exhaust gases, leads to the emergence of an allergic dry cough. Also pay attention to when you started a dry cough, it may be somehow connected with the purchase of new furniture, new repairs, purchase of household appliances. Modern industry, especially the production of plastic, furniture, building materials, even children's toys, often uses abundance toxic chemicals that can irritate mucous nasopharynx, bronchi, causing chronic chemical poisoning. If there are a lot of such products in the room, they are new and exude a smell - this can be the cause of a dry cough.

Glistular invasion

Occasionally, cases of ascariasis are recorded, during which, during the migration of the ascarid larvae along a small circle of circulation, they linger in the lung tissue, causing a superficial dry cough. Getting into the lungs, the trachea and the bronchi, they cause irritation of the cough receptors, the migration phase with ascariasis is 8-14 days (see Fig. ascarids-symptoms and treatment).

Professional dry cough

The reason for its appearance may be related to work in harmful production, where in the air a mass of suspensions of toxic substances that cause dry cough in the workers is formed. Workers of the stone-working and coal-mining industry often develop silicosis of the lungs. Also among occupational diseases that cause dry cough is the disease of American farmers or fibrosing alveolitis, where dry cough is only a debut of pathology, the outcome of which is a severe respiratory failure.

Some diseases of the gastrointestinal tract

Some diseases of the gastrointestinal tract provoke a dry reflex cough without temperature, it happens after eating with diverticula of the esophagus, esophagus-tracheal fistula, reflux-esophagitis.

Acceptance of certain medicines

as a rule, ACE inhibitors, which are used to lower blood pressure and treat other cardiovascular diseases. In 20% of patients, these medicines cause a dry cough, if after discontinuation of the drug it disappears, therefore, this cough was a side effect of the drug taken.

Cardiovascular diseases, heart failure may also be the cause of dry cough

The cause of allergies, a provoker of allergic reactions can be established with the help of tests, which will be directed by an allergist. It is worth taking seriously any manifestations of allergy, as it is not just a dry cough, runny nose or a rash, with a strong an allergic reaction can occur anaphylactic shock, Quincke's edema, which without timely medical care can be deadly.

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